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C6 Australia’s most ambitious carbon negative building will tower over Perth

Victorian developer Grange Development this week submitted plans to the City of South Perth for what is set to be the world’s tallest, $350 million hybrid timber tower, and Western Australia’s first carbon negative building. Source: Timberbiz

If approved, the 183m high residential building, located at 6 Charles Street, South Perth – aptly titled C6, after the periodic table’s symbol for carbon – will become one of Australia’s most ambitious carbon negative buildings, with only the Atlassian hybrid timber Tower in Sydney currently on target for a similar carbon negative status, signalling the arrival of a new guard of sustainable building and construction technology.

Designed by Fraser & Partners, a research-based design studio that has emerged from Elenberg Fraser and created in response to the demands of our times and viewed through the lens of the climate crisis, C6 will be constructed using approximately 7,400m3 of timber leveraging Cross-Laminated Timber (CLT), Glue Laminated Timber (Glulam) and Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL).

Demonstrating the innate renewability of mass timber at a commercial scale, structural engineers working on the project have determined that it will take just 59 minutes to regrow the entire building’s 7,400m3 of timber in one sustainable forest region alone. All the necessary timber required to build the apartment floors, columns and beams can be regrown from just 580 seeds, the total of which can be held in two cupped hands.

The core building structure alone is forecasted to sequester over 10,497,600 kgCO2eq compared with a traditional concrete structure of similar scale. This energy saving equates to roughly 4,885 economy class seats on a Perth to London long-haul flight.

At ground level, C6 will include a 2000sqm+ four-storey, split level, open-air piazza with a playground, cinema, horticultural zone, F&B and entertainment precinct, equivalent in size to over 85% of the site, gifted back to Council and the community.

Through its extensive research and best practice benchmarking, Grange Development believes that hybrid timber buildings are the future of a carbon conscious construction industry, and if executed correctly, can transform the foundations of our built environments.

“The latest IPCC reports that keeping warming to less than 1.5% is increasingly unlikely and that a range of between 2 -3% is most probable. Thousands of scientists and government reviewers have agreed that limiting global temperature rise to no more than 1.5°C is required to avoid the worst climate impacts and maintain a liveable climate.

The built environment is one of the three major drivers of catastrophic climate change, alongside transport and agriculture. With promising technological advances in both the transport and agriculture industries now working towards drastically reducing global carbon footprints, the property industry is lagging dangerously behind,” said James Dibble, founder and director of Grange Development.

“Timber as a building material has been around for centuries, but only recently has mass timber construction and fabrication methods made it a viable option en masse.

“C6 represents the future of what is possible, except we will deliver it now. On-site energy production, a complete electric vehicle solution that can totally remove the need for fossil fuel-powered cars, a huge focus on biophilic design to deliver tangible health benefits, and a building that actively sequesters carbon.

“If we get this right, we should never have to rely on building another solely concrete or steel tower in our lifetime,” Mr Dibble said.

“Steel and concrete are some of the most energy-dense materials in the world to produce and at the moment the industry relies on it. If we can accelerate a paradigm shift into the use of more renewable building materials such as mass timber in a hybrid nature and see even 10, 15 or 20 percent of future projects use mass timber in their construction in the next few years, we will have succeeded. At the moment that figure is almost zero. If nothing changes, nothing changes.

“C6 will bring together global best-practice in biophilic design, sustainability, architecture and engineering. Fraser & Partners shares our passion and vision for creating a viable solution to our built environments’ reliance on non-renewable materials, so together we want C6 to be the beacon of change this industry so desperately, and immediately needs,” he said.